Produced in the south-east of France, the white, rosé and red wines of the IGP Méditerranée appellation are known for their great diversity.
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IGP Méditerranée: Everything You Need to Know About the Wines from This Appellation
History of the IGP Méditerranée Appellation
The IGP Méditerranée is an appellation that encompasses a vast wine-growing area covering several departments in southeastern France, including Provence and part of the Rhône Valley. This designation was created to meet the growing demand for quality, accessible wines while allowing winemakers greater freedom in grape selection. Thanks to its sunny climate and generous lands, IGP Méditerranée produces wines that reflect the diverse identity of the Mediterranean terroir.
Climate and Terroir of the IGP Méditerranée Appellation
- Climate: With typically Mediterranean weather characterized by hot, dry summers and mild winters, the climate of IGP Méditerranée is one of the key factors in the quality of wines produced under this appellation. Winds, such as the mistral, also play an important role, keeping the vines healthy by reducing humidity.
- Soils: Soils vary across the region, from limestone and clay to stony terraces, allowing vines to benefit from natural drainage and rich mineral content.
Grape Varieties of IGP Méditerranée
IGP Méditerranée permits a wide range of grape varieties, offering winemakers creative flexibility in producing their wines. Red grape varieties include Syrah, Grenache, Carignan, Mourvèdre, Cinsault, Merlot, and Cabernet Sauvignon. The most common white grape varieties are Vermentino, Clairette, Grenache Blanc, Roussanne, and Viognier.
Styles of IGP Méditerranée Wines
- Red Wine: Deep ruby red color. The nose is dominated by aromas of red and black fruits (cherry, blackberry) with hints of spice and garrigue. On the palate, IGP Méditerranée reds are rich, round, and have velvety tannins.
- Rosé Wine: Pale pink color. IGP Méditerranée rosés reveal aromas of fresh red fruits (strawberry, raspberry) and floral notes. On the palate, they are fresh, light, and well-balanced.
- White Wine: Pale yellow color with a highly floral nose, displaying aromas of white flowers, citrus, and sometimes exotic fruits. On the palate, IGP Méditerranée whites are fresh and mineral, often with a saline finish.
Best Food Pairings with IGP Méditerranée Wines
Here are some recipe ideas for pairing a red, white, or rosé wine from a domaine or château in IGP Méditerranée:
- White Wine: fresh goat cheese, seafood, octopus salad
- Rosé Wine: niçoise salad, shrimp with mayonnaise
- Red Wine: roast pork, charcuterie board, beef skewers on the barbecue