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AOC Patrimonio: All About the Wines of This Appellation
History of the AOC Patrimonio Appellation
The Patrimonio appellation, located in Corsica, is one of the oldest and most renowned on the "Île de Beauté" (Island of Beauty). Its winemaking history spans centuries, with vineyards cultivated on these lands since Roman times. Recognizable by its unique terroir and the exceptional quality of its wines, Patrimonio obtained AOC status in 1968, becoming the first Corsican appellation to receive this distinction.
Climate and Terroir of the AOC Patrimonio
Climate: Benefiting from a Mediterranean climate, the AOC Patrimonio enjoys hot sunny days and cool nights with its microclimate of mists and breezes, favoring the production of balanced wines.
Soils: The terroir of the Patrimonio appellation is predominantly composed of limestone, clay-limestone, and schist soils, imparting a beautiful minerality to the wines.
The Emblematic Grape Varieties of the AOC Patrimonio
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Red Wines and Rosés: The dominant grape variety for red and rosé wines is Niellucciu (or Nielluccio), which brings structure and aging potential. Niellucciu is often complemented by Sciaccarellu (or Sciaccarello) for its finesse and fruity notes, and Grenache for its roundness.
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White Wines: For white wines, Vermentino (also known as Rolle or Malvoisie de Corse) is the preferred grape variety, offering floral notes and a unique mouthfeel.
Style of AOC Patrimonio Wines
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Red Wine: Deep ruby red color. The nose reveals powerful aromas of red fruits (raspberry, blackcurrant), spices (pepper), and maquis herbs, sometimes accompanied by an animal touch. The palate of AOC Patrimonio red wines is robust and structured, with tannins that mellow after a few years of aging.
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Rosé Wine: Salmon pink hue. The nose is marked by notes of red berries (raspberry, redcurrant), citrus (grapefruit), and mild spices. AOC Patrimonio rosé wines are fresh, round, and balanced.
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White Wine: Pale yellow color with golden reflections. AOC Patrimonio white wine is characterized by an intense bouquet of white flowers, citrus, and exotic fruits, supported by a full and silky mouthfeel.
Best Food Pairings with AOC Patrimonio Wine
Achieve the best food and wine pairings with a bottle of white, rosé, or red wine from a domaine or château in AOC Patrimonio, using these recipe ideas:
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White Wine: Sea urchins, rabbit in cream sauce, Corsican tart with Brocciu cheese.
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Rosé Wine: Burrata with tomato and basil, grilled red mullets.
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Red Wine: Grilled figatellu (Corsican sausage), pigeon with ceps and chestnuts, wild boar stew.